In today’s fast-paced digital world, the internet has become a powerful tool for connection, learning, advocacy, entertainment, and community building. For many persons with disabilities (PWDs) in Nigeria, the online space—especially social media—offers a much-needed avenue for expression, inclusion, and support.
Whether you’re using Facebook to stay in touch, WhatsApp for group chats, Instagram for inspiration, TikTok for fun, or YouTube for education, the digital world can be empowering.
However, the internet is not without its risks, and your safety, dignity, and personal data security must never be taken for granted. Just as we take steps to ensure our physical environment is accessible and safe, we must also guard our digital environment—especially in a country like Nigeria where cyber fraud and online misinformation are on the rise.
This article will guide you through the importance of digital safety for PWDs, the risks to be aware of, and practical steps you can take to stay secure and empowered online.
Why Is Online Security Important for PWDs?
Increased Reliance on the Internet.
Due to physical, mobility, communication, or sensory barriers in the physical world, many PWDs turn to the internet for connection, services, and learning.
Higher Risk of Exploitation.
Scammers and cybercriminals often prey on perceived vulnerability. People with disabilities may be targeted with fake help offers, emotional manipulation, or phishing scams.
Stigma & Privacy Concerns.
Sharing personal stories online can lead to social stigma, trolling, or the misuse of your information. Protecting your privacy can help you stay in control of your narrative.
Lack of Awareness.
Many PWDs may not have access to digital literacy training that includes safety education, especially in rural parts of Nigeria.
COMMON ONLINE RISKS AND DIGITAL SAFETY TIPS FOR PWDs IN NIGERIA.
THE COMMON RISKS:
🚨 Online Scams & Phishing.
Fake job offers, fraudulent disability support groups, and online “helpers” who ask for sensitive information.
🚨 Identity Theft.
Cybercriminals may use your photos, voice, or personal information to impersonate you or create fake profiles.
🚨 Cyberbullying and Harassment.
Trolls may mock disability or use abusive language in comments and messages.
🚨 Invasion of Privacy.
Some platforms collect data that may be shared without your consent. Also, oversharing personal experiences online without boundaries can make one vulnerable.
🚨 Discrimination in Digital Spaces.
Inaccessibility or being excluded from online forums, services, or opportunities due to poor inclusive design or bias.
DIGITAL SAFETY TIPS FOR PWDS IN NIGERIA
📡 Secure Your Devices and Accounts.
Use strong, unique passwords and change them often.
Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) on all major platforms like Gmail, Facebook, and WhatsApp.
Avoid using shared or public devices to log into sensitive accounts.
📡 Think Before You Share.
Don’t post your phone number, home address, bank details, or government-issued ID numbers publicly.
Share personal experiences and advocacy stories with boundaries—know what parts of your life you want to remain private.
When joining a support group, ask: Is this verified? Who runs it? What is their privacy policy?
📡 Verify Before You Trust.
Always confirm before clicking on links sent via SMS or WhatsApp—even if they come from friends.
Be wary of giveaways, free airtime, or “disability support” ads asking you to register or pay first.
If a stranger asks for private pictures, or sensitive details, report and block immediately. (You can use your own discretion on this though).
📡 Use Accessible and Trusted Apps.
Stick with well-known platforms that offer accessible features like screen readers, captions, or voice commands.
Don’t download apps from unknown sources. Use Google Play Store or Apple App Store only.
📡 Manage Your Digital Footprint.
Google your name once in a while to see what’s available about you online.
Adjust privacy settings on Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok to limit who can see your posts or contact you.
Delete or archive old content that no longer represents you or puts you at risk.
📡 Protect Your Mental Health.
Unfollow or mute pages that constantly trigger negative emotions.
Block and report cyberbullies—never feel ashamed to defend your peace.
Join safe, empowering online communities where your voice is respected.
#IsonyeFoundation
#StaySafePWD
#DigitalInclusionNG
#CyberAwareNaPWD
